This method also accepts an optional attribute argument: The isClean method will determine if an attribute has remained unchanged since the model was retrieved. You may pass a specific attribute name or an array of attributes to the isDirty method to determine if any of the attributes are "dirty". ![]() The isDirty method determines if any of the model's attributes have been changed since the model was retrieved. This is because the models are never actually retrieved when issuing a mass update.Įloquent provides the isDirty, isClean, and wasChanged methods to examine the internal state of your model and determine how its attributes have changed from when the model was originally retrieved. When issuing a mass update via Eloquent, the saving, saved, updating, and updated model events will not be fired for the updated models. The update method returns the number of affected rows. The update method expects an array of column and value pairs representing the columns that should be updated. You may use the make:model Artisan command to generate a new model: Models typically live in the app\Models directory and extend the Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model class. ![]() To get started, let's create an Eloquent model. It's a great way to get a tour of everything the Laravel and Eloquent have to offer. The Laravel Bootcamp will walk you through building your first Laravel application using Eloquent. If you're new to Laravel, feel free to jump into the Laravel Bootcamp. For more information on configuring your database, check out the database configuration documentation. In addition to retrieving records from the database table, Eloquent models allow you to insert, update, and delete records from the table as well.īefore getting started, be sure to configure a database connection in your application's config/database.php configuration file. When using Eloquent, each database table has a corresponding "Model" that is used to interact with that table. Now, let's imagine we want to retrieve ActivityFeed instances and eager load the parentable parent models for each ActivityFeed instance.Laravel includes Eloquent, an object-relational mapper (ORM) that makes it enjoyable to interact with your database. Additionally, let's assume that Photo models "have many" Tag models and Post models "have many" Comment models. We will assume the ActivityFeed model defines a "morph to" relationship named parentable that allows us to retrieve the parent Photo or Post model for a given ActivityFeed instance. In this example, let's assume that Photo and Post models may create ActivityFeed models. If you would like to eager load a "morph to" relationship, as well as related model counts for the various entities that may be returned by that relationship, you may utilize the with method in combination with the morphTo relationship's morphWithCount method. We can summarize the relationship's table structure like so:Ĭounting Related Models On Morph To Relationships In order to provide support for roles being assigned to multiple users, the role_user table is needed. This would mean that a role could only belong to a single user. ![]() Remember, since a role can belong to many users, we cannot simply place a user_id column on the roles table. This table is used as an intermediate table linking the users and roles. The role_user table is derived from the alphabetical order of the related model names and contains user_id and role_id columns. To define this relationship, three database tables are needed: users, roles, and role_user. So, a user has many roles and a role has many users. For example, a user may be assigned the role of "Author" and "Editor" however, those roles may also be assigned to other users as well. An example of a many-to-many relationship is a user that has many roles and those roles are also shared by other users in the application. Many-to-many relations are slightly more complicated than hasOne and hasMany relationships. Return $this -> throughEnvironments () -> hasDeployments () Eloquent makes managing and working with these relationships easy, and supports a variety of common relationships: For example, a blog post may have many comments or an order could be related to the user who placed it.
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